參考書目：
| 書目 | 作者 | 出版社 | 時間 |
| Heart Disense第五版 | Braumwild | 2003 | |
| ayo clinic 心臟病學, 第2版 | 2002 | ||
| 實用內科學, 第5版 | |||
| 心臟病學 | 毛煥元 | 人民衛(wèi)生出版社 | 2000，971－987 |
| 急診心臟病學 | 韓繼媛 | 2000 | |
| 內科學（第六版) | 葉任高. | 2004 | |
| 實用內科學第11版 | 陳灝珠 | ||
| 內科學科學 | 王吉耀 | ||
| 冠心病第一版 | 陳在嘉, 高潤霖 | 人民衛(wèi)生出版社 | 2002年8月 |
| Heart Disease, 6th | Eugene Braunwald | 2001 | |
| 心血管病治療指南和建議 第一版 | 高潤霖, 吳寧, 胡大一 | 人民軍醫(yī)出版業(yè) | 2005 |
| 實用心臟病學 | |||
| 中國高血壓防治指南 | |||
| 內科學第五版 | 陳灝珠 | ||
| 西氏內科學25版第三分冊 心血管病分冊 | 王賢才 | 世界圖書出版社 | 2003 |
| 實用心臟病學 第五版 | 董永瑯 | 海科學技術出版社 |
參考文章：
| 標題 | 作者 | 出處 | 時間 |
| 心律失常的臨床對策 | 中華心血管病雜志編輯委員會心律失常對策專題組 | 中華心血管病雜志 | 1993，21：5-4 |
| 抗心律失常藥物治療建議 | 抗心律失常藥物治療專題組 | 中華心血管病雜志 | 2001，29：323-336 | m.jfsoft.net.cn/pharm/
| 中華心血管病雜志 | 2003,31(1):3-6 | ||
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| Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure: results of the Cooperative North Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study | The CONSENSUS Trial Study Group | N Engl J Med | 1987;316:1429-1435. |
| Effect of enalapril on survival in patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions and congestive heart failure | The SOLVD investigators | N Engl J Med | 1991;325:293-302 |
| Effect www.med126.comof enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions | The SOLVD Investigators. | N Engl J Med | 1992;327:685-691 |
| Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction | Pfeffer MA, Braunwald E, Moye | N Engl J Med | 1992;327:669-677. |
| For the metoprolol in dilated cardiomyopathy (MDC) trial study group. Beneficial effects of metoprolol in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy | Waagstein F, Bristow MR, Swedberg K | Lancet | 1993;342:1441-1446. |
| Effect of metoprolol CR/XL randomized intervention trial in congestive heart failure (MERIT-HF) | MERIT-HF study group | Lancet | 1999,353:2001-2007 |
| Effect of carvedilol on survival in severe chronic heart failur | Packer M, Coats AJS, Fowler MB | N Engl J Med | 2001;344:1651-1658. |
| Effectiveness of spironolactone added to an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and a loop diuretic for severe chronic congestive heart | The RALES investigators | Am J Cardiol | 1996;78:902-907 |
| for the Eplerenone Post-Acute Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure Efficacy and Survival Study Investigators. Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction | Pitt B, Zannad F, Remme WJ, | N Engl J Med | 2003;348:1309-1321. |
